There is a theory (several, actually) that the Arthurian Merlin is based on a historical person who lived in the Scottish Borders sometime in the 6th C. CE. From what I gather, historian (and Count) Nikolai Tolstoy, in his book The Quest for Merlin, may have been the first to propose that the character we know as Merlin was originally a 6th C. Scottish druidic figure known as Lailoken. Referred to in historical texts as a “wild man,” he was described in almost shamanic terms by medieval chroniclers. Tolstoy traced the course of this mysterious man’s many adventures, proposing that at one point in his troubled and eventful life (more on the story below) “Merlin” took refuge in the remote place known as Hart Fell.
Several other historians have picked up this thread regarding the Scottish origins of Merlin. I haven’t read enough to have an opinion one way or another, but even without involving Merlin, the story of Lailoken warrants further reading. A possible 6th C. druid? A war, a wild man and recluse, saints, kings, the coming of Christianity, suspicious conversions, a prophecy about a triple death? What more can you ask for in a story? Not to mention the ruggedly beautiful and remote setting:
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So interesting!! Love the photographs. I bet it looked even more amazing in person. Something about green rolling hills transcends beauty.
It certainly is beautiful rugged country. I'd love to get the chance to explore it like you did. Love the sheep and deer and the history of this area.